nc cdl pre trip inspection cheat sheethomeless shelter policies and procedures

Correct answers needed to pass: 16. Each of the 20 questions is based on the official 2023 CDL manual. endstream endobj startxref Select how youd like to apply your eSignature: by typing, drawing, or uploading a picture of your ink signature. Draw your signature or initials, place it in the corresponding field and save the changes. The low air pressure warning signal must come on before the pressure drops below 60 psi. Make sure the fully raised and the handle is secure in the cradle when the tractor and trailer are coupled. Pre-Trip Inspection Checklist - Class A Our pre-trip inspection checklist covers every part of the truck from front to back, both inside and outside of the truck. View the most recent (2023) official NC CDL Handbook. If you know the date of your official knowledge exam, select it here: Part of mandatory Entry-Level Driver Training Course, Based on 2023 NC commercial driver's license manual, NC CDL Pre-Trip Inspection Exam Simulator. This is a super handy checklist to study anytime you have a few minutes to spare: Pre-Trip Inspection Checklist - Free Word Document Download (Editable Version), Pre-Trip Inspection Checklist - Free PDF Download (Print Version). You may have to walk around the vehicle and point to or touch each item and explain to the examiner what you are checking and why. Not Cracked, Bent, or Broken. component but it is not visible or accessible, describe its location. Check to see that batteries are secure, for tight cable connections, and that cell caps are present. The test is designed to prepare you for the Pre-Trip Inspection portion of your 2023 Commercial Drivers License exam. For each part you will be inspecting there will also be a list of items you will be checking for. If you successfully complete all the practice tests for your province/territory, we promise you a passing grade on your official written knowledge test or we'll refund your money. Now walk around the entire truck and trailer and point out the lights. You will be checking all hoses to make sure they aren't leaking, frayed, or sliced and the fluid levels including the oil level, the coolant, and the power steering fluid. Most likely you will have to do the coupling system, light check and in-cab inspections plus one of the remaining three sections. The spring hanger should be properly mounted and secure. a) Checking the reservoir sight glass, or. CDL Brake Check Pre-Trip Inspection Parking Brake Check Apply parking brake only and shift into a lower gear. Indicate the location of the power steering fluid dipstick. Get access to thousands of forms. Allow the gauges to stabilize. {",tIWT}"-r}1mpc5 L Look for cracks, bends and breaks. During a CDL pre-trip inspection, truckers inspect many aspects of their commercial vehicle, including the overall safety of the vehicle; major hoses, fluid levels, and vehicle belts; the clutch or gear shift; and emergency equipment. If equipped with an oil temperature gauge, it should begin to gradually rise to a normal operating range. Did you know you can fill out one quick form here on TruckingTruth and apply to several companies at once for paid CDL training? Tell the tester how you know that the part you are inspecting is in good, safe working condition. Each of the 20 questions is based on the official 2023 CDL manual. The first is the entire pre-trip inspection and the second is an abbreviated checklist for the inspection. Real North Carolina CDL vehicle inspection test questions, 100% free. Start filling out the blanks according to the instructions: Here is a list of the most common customer questions. Check for dents, cracks or holes, and loose or missing bolts. Check that electrical lines and air hoses are not cut, chafed, spliced, or worn, the steel braid should not show through its outer lining. the rate of pressure loss should be no more than 3 psi per minute for single vehicles and no more than 4 psi per minute for combination vehicles. Plan on 1.5 - 2 hours for the knowledge test and 2 hours for the skills test. Be sure the data you add to the Texas Cdl Pre Trip Inspection Cheat Sheet is up-to-date and correct. Drive at idle speed. Start the engine and then slowly release the clutch. Class B CDL Pre-Trip Inspection Straight Truck The purpose of this inspection is to make sure the vehicle is safe to operate, and to see if you have the knowledge and skills to inspect your vehicle. . Specifically describe conditions that would lead you to believe an item or component is illegal or unsafe. The air pressure gauges should build to governor cut out. The Pretrip Inspection Self-Test By CDL College is really unique. "*$c] Give the function of the light and the location. Class A/B + Endorsements Cheat Sheet. The Suspension And Steering Section will include questions about the tractor protection valve, inspecting the steering box, and inspecting many suspension system parts. The trailer should be laying flat on the fifth wheel skid plate without any gap. With the engine running, apply the foot brake and hold for five seconds. Rapidly depress and release the foot brake to reduce air tank pressure. Make sure the steering column is properly mounted and secure. There cannot be any missing cross members. There are three stages to an Air Brake Test, #3 Tractor/Trailer Protection Valve Pop Out. Major topics of the general knowledge test include: CDL rules and requirements, safe driving, safe transportation of cargo, and pre-VIP vehicle inspections. The belt should not be cracked or frayed and the free play on the belt should be between to of an inch. Test that the heater and defroster works. In separate study modules - you won't need all of them - don't waste time on what you don't require. Start Test. Other types of coupling systems should be inspected for missing or broken components. Spacers should not be bent, damaged, or rusted through. Check the locking pin if you having a sliding fifth wheel to make sure it's properly locked into place. System should be secure and connected tightly. Check for secure tanks, tight caps, and that the tanks or lines dont leak. The header board cannot have any holes or missing rivets. Check the tandem frame and release pins to make sure the frame is in good condition and the release handle and locking pins are in the fully locked position. There should be no oil or debris on the brake lining. Make sure this reservoir is not leaking and filled to the manufacturers specifications. Windshield washers must operate correctly if the vehicle is equipped. Release handle and locking pins should be in the fully locked position. North Carolina DMV Cheat Sheets. Check for oil or debris on the brake lining. hM&RqnF# 5afRvdGg:G*Dbwc~pNX5lg\C;SOZ\j0g::h3(;(n. This should activate the spring brakes. Dont be surprised if you see similar or even the same questions on the real test after you take our practice test. How to Ace Air Brake Test Easily.MV YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested client of suggested clip Download our free iOS or Android app and practice for your driving test offline or on the go. The vehicle inspection test, formerly known as pre-trip, is a skills test to see if you identify which features and equipment on the test vehicle should be inspected before driving. If you are equipped with duals, check to see there is proper spacing between the tires and there is nothing stuck. Hinges should be secure with seals intact. During the 7-day trial period, you can electronically sign your documents and collect eSignatures from your partners and customers free of charge. Truck . - Brodi Aiguier 2019 NC CDL Pre Trip Practice Test (you are here), NC CDL Combination Vehicles Practice Test, Types of CDL Licenses A, B, and C License Classification Guide, CDL Endorsements Which Ones Are Right for You, North Carolina Pre-Trip Inspection Practice Test. Open the doc and select the page that needs to be signed. Fluids run through these hoses, so it is important to make sure they are not leaking. The cat walk and steps should be clear of any loose objects. On all vehicles, during the cab/engine start check, the driver should inspect the temperature gauge to ensure that the: Temperature gauge is working. Official FMCSA-approved national Entry-Level Driver Training provider. (This will release the parking brakes.) Check that the safety belt is securely mounted, adjusts, and latches properly. Forget about scanning and printing out forms. You can learn from the answers that you miss. 218 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<90039A5B95BD4F43A22C3B7FE8999DA3>]/Index[160 90]/Info 159 0 R/Length 237/Prev 997585/Root 161 0 R/Size 250/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Make sure the platform is properly mounted and secure. Look for abrasions, bulges or cuts on the tread or sidewalls. During the test, you will be asked to do an inspection of your vehicle. 100% money back guarantee. It should be not cracked, bent or broken. Temperature begins to climb to the normal operating range or temperature light should be off. One difference between our practice test and the real test is that you can take our test multiple times as many times as you need to build the knowledge to pass. Check system for rust or carbon soot as they are signs of damage or leaks. There should be no abrasions, bulges, cuts or exposed wires. Check for any missing lug nuts, cracks, distortions, and for signs of looseness such as rust trails or shiny threads. The gear box and hoses should have no abrasions, bulges or cuts, and should not be leaking. $38.99 $49.99. It doesn't sound like you understand how PHP handles forms. Become a member to unlock our extensive library of 1,500+ exam-like questionsand get your North Carolina ELDT certification online. Make sure the electrical line has no wires exposed. Doors and hinges must open, close, and latch properly from the outside, and should not be damaged. Windshield Wipers and Washers - Demonstrate that the washers work by spraying the windshield. The form-processing page will contain PHP code to do what you need to do with the contents of the form. Make sure that there is the proper clearance space between the tractor mudflap and the trailer landing gear so that they dont hit each other when making a turn. If your vehicle has the You will also be checking to see if all components are properly mounted and secured. Not cracked, bent, or broken. It can act as a cheat sheet for reminding what areas/components to check for the test. Tires should be properly filled to the manufacturers specifications. pintle hook . Check the frame and crossmembers for structural integrity. Pass your North Carolina DMV exam the first time. Push and hold the brake pedal, allowing the gauges to stabilize. Create an account, log in, and upload your Michigan CDL PRE Trip Inspection Memory Aid. . Apply the service brake to make sure you come to a complete stop and that it doesnt pull to the left or right when applying the brakes. The advanced tools of the editor will lead you through the editable PDF template. CDL study guide in both text and audio - listen as you. The Lights And Brakes Section will include questions about dashboard indicator lights, inspecting the parking brakes, and doing a leakdown test on the air brakes. The air brake test will consist of a leakdown test to make sure your air brakes aren't leaking air and losing pressure. Studying our simplified Class-A pre-trip inspection checklist and taking classes at your local CDL training school will get you prepared. North Carolina Notary Public Exam - Educational Testing Group 2018-07-29 This practice test includes 144 questions about North Carolina Notary Public Exam. You absolutely must be able to pass the Air Brakes Test. Select the area where you want to insert your signature and then draw it in the popup window. You must obtain and maintain your CDL in your state of residence. Also look for cracks, bends and breaks. item to be checked and explain how you check that item. An 8-bit input w. 1995_National_Application_Specific_Analog_Products_Databook Download BSI-2TM CDDTM CDLTM CGSTM CIMTM CIMBUSTM CLASICTM COMBOII! The following information is a brief summary of Daniel's Complete Pre-Trip Inspection taken from our oustanding free PDF download: You will be checking the engine compartment for any sort of leaks. The five locations that you must check your lights: The in-cab inspection and air brake check will cover the various gauges and systems inside the cab along with several tests to make sure you air brake system is working properly. To sign a Maryland commercial driver's license PRE trip inspection guide dot state or right from your iPhone or iPad, just follow these brief guidelines: Add the PDF you want to work with using your camera or cloud storage by clicking on the. This CDL practice test is a great place to start if you're after the IN Pre-Trip Inspection endorsement. How to perform a Class A CDL pre-VIP inspection. FREE North Carolina CDL Pre-Trip Inspection Practice Test 2023 | NC Ready to attempt the pre-trip inspection endorsement test? Warning Light and Buzzer Pump down on the brake pedal until the warning light and buzzer comes on. There will also be questions regarding the windshield wipers and free play in the steering wheel. Search for the document you need to design on your device and upload it. The hub seal (or axle seal) should not be leaking and should be filled to the manufacturers specifications. Physically demonstrate that the doors open, close and latch properly. Mirrors should be clean for best visibility. Assuming that you are talking about 1099-MISC. Listen for air leaks while doing this. Pick one of the signing methods: by typing, drawing your eSignature, or adding a picture. Once youve finished signing your download video cult memories form, decide what you wish to do after that save it or share the doc with other parties involved. Look for cracks, bends, and breaks. You must physically check that the locking jaws is fully locked around the king pin. 4. Battery box and cover/door must be secure. There should be at least of an inch of friction material. As part of your pre-trip inspection, make sure: When checking tires, which of the following is acceptable? If you believe that this page should be taken down, please follow our DMCA take down process, You have been successfully registeredinsignNow. The speedometer should not be obscured or obviously broken. The heavier a vehicle or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it. The brake hose is rubber, so it is important to make sure it is not leaking air. Confirm that the temperature gauge is working. in This Word for Word, Easy to Remember Guide! Not leaking air. Service Brake Check - Release both Tractor and Trailer Brakes. )1WbU6#Y(xB_Q.0>~z5%dYY>|s~Z>$L")Dts^gPX8N\>\l+5p8ZSLxqTg*IAqv#2P>:/Z=JJ !XaK0_'qa Download free and print it! Check that brake chambers are not dented, cracked, or leaking and that they are mounted securely. Check that you have the proper color of amber to the front and sides, and red to the rear. All you have to do is download it or send it via email. Guaranteed. Studying our simplified Class-A pre-trip inspection checklist and taking classes at your local CDL training school will get you prepared. Tests. Trailer Parking Brakes Set the trailer brake, release the tractor brake, then tug lightly on the trailer. Just register there. After you make it through the practice test, youll finally be ready to go to the DMV and take the real thing. Inspect the brake chambers, slack adjusters, and pushrods are properly mounted and secure. Check to make sure there is no fuel leaking and that the fuel cap is secured and the gasket is not missing. your vehicle does not have listed components, skip them and go to the next component/area. If it does leak, it will leak in the middle. Air & electric connectors . Test for any pulling to any one side or delayed stopping action. You should also make sure they are not cracked, bent or broken. 99.2% of people who used our 2023 Cheat Sheet passed their written test the very first time. MUST BE OBTAINED AND MAINTAINED. Door seals should not be worn, torn or rotten. This can be checked with an air gauge. Go to the Chrome Web Store and add the signNow extension to your browser. Our Premium Membership comes with a Pass Guarantee (30-day access and longer). The tread and sidewalls should have no abrasions, bulges or cuts. Glad hands should be locked in place and free of damage or air leaks. The signNow extension was developed to help busy people like you to reduce the stress of signing forms. jgNsl JF7%G VJQQN-pixabxV? Make sure to check and mention that no U-bolts are missing. After you sign and save template, you can download it, email a copy, or invite other people to eSign it. 1 Engine Compartment + 1 Axle 3 L's. Leaks, Leans, and Lights. Also look for cracks, bends and breaks. Definitely check this one out. Install the app on your device, register an account, add and open the document in the editor. b) Removing the radiator cap if the engine is not hot and visually checking the coolant level. The actual airbag is rubber, so it is important to check for abrasions, bulges, cuts and leaks, in addition to any missing mounting bolts. Check for worn, cracked or leaking hoses, lines, and couplings. The exhaust system should show no signs of leaks. Check that the joints and sockets are not loose or worn and that there are no missing nuts, bolts, or cotter keys. Tread depth should have a depth no less than 4/32 of an inch. DaTe TesT locaTion eXaMineR siGnaTURe X eXaMineR iD nUMBeR RESULT TyPE Of VEHICLE number correct Passing Unsatisfactory Mechanical Postponement Vehicle . Fire Extinguisher- Properly Mounted and Secure. Fastest & easiest way to get your endorsement. Create an account with signNow to legally eSign your templates. They should both pop out between 40 and 20 PSI. Rust trails could indicate loose bolts, while powder residue and racks around the bolts could mean the bolts have been over-tightened. The drive shaft should not be twisted and the u-joints should be free of any debris. T{Tj^fx4. The electric line should be secure at both ends. Make sure the door seals are not worn, torn, or dry rotted. Take this test multiple times to get the most out of this practice test. . 5. You will be expected to show your knowledge of the inspection process and you will be tested to see if you know whether your vehicle is safe to drive. Make sure all three caste nuts and cotter pins are present. Youre now ready to go to the DMV. From inside the engine compartment you will also find the steering system, the front suspension system, and the front brake system. Choose the FREE TRIAL TEST for YOUR State . Make sure to mention there should be never be any unauthorized welds. Suggested clip If you cant find an answer to your question, please dont hesitate to reach out to us. Gently pull against the brake by releasing the clutch, and it should hold the vehicle. Make sure the king pin is properly mounted and secure. Look for cracks, bends and breaks. 0 Learn more and apply here: Pre-Trip Inspection Video By Apex CDL Institute, Pretrip Inspection Self-Test By CDL College, Pre-Trip Inspection Video By Averitt Express, What You Need to Know About Pre-Trip Inspection, PDF: Daniel's Pre-trip Inspection (Print Version), PDF: Daniel's Pre-trip Inspection Checklist (Print Version). By using signNow's comprehensive service, you're able to carry out any essential edits to Download video cult memories form, make your customized electronic signature within a couple quick actions, and streamline your workflow without leaving your browser. This handbook is a standardized version that multiple states have chosen to utilize. Pre-Trip Inspection Practice Test 2 ; Pre-Trip Inspection . Finally you will be checking the tires, rims, and axle seals to make sure the tires are properly inflated, the rim isn't bent or cracked, and the axle seals are not leaking. The angle between the adjuster arm and push rod should be not less than 90 degrees when the brakes are applied and when the brakes are released a little over 90 degrees. Look for cracks, bends and breaks. It will also include questions about the low air pressure warning signal and testing your air horn and city horn. supply button (for combination vehicles) and time the air pressure drop. The trailer air supply button (for combination vehicles) and Powder residue and cracks around the bolt holes could be an indication of over-tightened bolts. We use cookies to improve security, personalize the user experience, enhance our marketing activities (including cooperating with our 3rd party partners) and for other business use. Make sure there are no holes or missing rivets. Select our signature tool and leave behind the old times with security, efficiency and affordability. Tire inflation: Check for proper inflation with a tire gauge or by striking tires with a mallet. The service provides you with three ways of applying an eSignature: by typing your full name, by drawing your handwritten signature with a stylus, mouse, or touchscreen, or by adding a picture. The signNow application is just as effective and powerful as the web solution is. The Emergency Equipment And Fifth Wheel Section will include questions about additional emergeny equipment required by school buses, inspecting the gap between the kingpin apron and the fifth wheel skid plate, and the landing gear securement. You could fail it, and that will make it hard for you to maintain your job. Make sure that the pressure gauge shows increasing or normal oil pressure, otherwise that the warning light goes off. During the . 11 --- Cab Check/Engine Start . Class A Pre-Trip Inspection Point to, or touch, every item that you are inspecting. The fifth wheel and the slide mounting must be solidly attached. The seat belt should not be ripped or frayed and should adjust and latch properly. You must point at or touch the component you are inspecting. Each of the 20 questions is based on the official 2023 CDL manual. There should be no abrasions, bulges or cuts to the tread or sidewalls. The landing gear must be fully raised and the cradle handle secure. *HO!'aVhM,|gF?0hB(.e4YgjA"f(uD7 /_E mU. Turn the key on, check the ABS light, announce when it comes on and off, and start the engine. The brake drum should be properly mounted and secure. The seals should be in good condition with no cracks, signs of rotting, or leaking air. Check the exhaust system to make sure nothing is cracked, bent, or broken. If equipped with a header board, check to see that it is secure, damage-free and strong enough to contain cargo. Check for broken and distorted coil springs. The usual scenario is you present the user with an HTML page that contains the form. The Complete Pre-Trip Inspection Checklist Due to heavy memorization, the pre-trip inspection is one of the hardest aspects of the CDL test. With the Brakes fully pressed, you should not lose more than 4 PSI in one minute. It will also include questions about welds being present on tire rims and the minimum tread depth required on steering axle tires. How to perform a Class A CDL pre-VIP inspection. CDL "Pre-Trip Inspection" Endorsement (Prep Course with Unlimited Practice Tests) Required for all CDL Licenses. The application only takes one minute. Check doors for any damage and that they open and close properly. The brake chamber should not be leaking air. To pass the skills test, you must have no more than 12 errors overall. It might also send an email to someone.If you want to provide the user with a downloadable, editable form, you could do that by having PHP create a PDF with the submitted data I can't imagine why you'd want to do that, but it's possible. With a fully-charged air system, typically at 120 psi, turn the engine off, chock the wheels, release (push in) the parking brake button and trailer air Apply the Service Brake to make sure you come to a complete stop, and that it doesn't pull to the left or right when applying the brakes. Check for loose or missing mounting brackets, clamps, bolts, or nuts. parking brake button should pop out when the pressure falls to usually between 20 to 40 psi. Qz With the brakes released and pulled by hand, the Push Rod should not move more than 1 inch. Also check all the hoses running to and from the water pump to make sure nothing is leaking. This will let you know what you need to study up on. 4.7 star review from 2015+ customers. If you aren't sure if you'll pass, it is a bad idea to go to the DMV and take the official exam. It covers the air brakes, suspension parts, steering components, wheels and rims, fuel tanks, batteries, lights, and more. Check for air or hydraulic leaks if power operated. Check the frame and crossmembers under the trailer to make sure they're not cracked, bent, or broken. Again make sure the airbag has no abrasions, bulges, cuts or leakings. the component. To obtain a CDL, you will be required to pass a vehicle inspection test. Check the driveshaft, cat walk, and steps to make sure nothing is cracked, bent, or broken. That will let you know that you need to go back through your NC manual and study that section before you go to the DMV. Warning Light and Buzzer Test: Pump down on the Brake pedal until the warning light and buzzer comes on, at or before 60 PSI. CDL Pre-Trip Inspection Diagram. When you finally get all of the practice test questions correct, youll know that you are ready for test day. Log in to your signNow account and open the template you need to sign. Ready to attempt the pre-trip inspection endorsement test? Check the reflectors and reflective tape to make sure they are properly mounted and secure, not cracked, bent, or broken, and clean and illuminated. The North Carolina DMV will not supply a vehicle for you to test in. Tractor Parking Brakes- Then set the Tractor Brake, release the trailer brake, and then tug lightly on the tractor. This CDL practice test is a great place to start if youre after the NC Pre-Trip Inspection endorsement. Although the air compressor is hard to see, you must make sure it is properly mounted and does not leak. Make sure the pitman arm is properly mounted and secure. Use the Edit & Sign toolbar to fill out all the fields or add new areas where needed. Check that hub oil/grease seals and axle seals are not leaking. Push in the tractor and trailer valves which will then release the parking brakes. It's a silent video which will show you the part you're inspecting and then gives you a few seconds to figure out what you should be checking for before giving you the answer. Make sure the fifth wheel is properly greased. Now drive at idle speed. Check that the steering box is mounted securely and is not leaking. Announce the gauges have stabilized and the Primary and Secondary PSI. You will also make sure the mudflaps are properly secured. Just test questions, test answers, and detailed explanations. If you plan on moving soon, you may want to choose your new state of residence. %%EOF Section 2 74ACT715 Programmable Video Sync Generator . The driver demonstrates their knowledge by walking around the vehicle, checking various safety components and explaining why each part should be checked for safety. Know the answers and procedures BEFORE you take this skills test. Make sure the catwalk is securely bolted to tractor frame. This rou, Beneficiary designation change request voya form, Teacher loan forgiveness application 7312017 form, Certificate of assumed business name idaho secretary of state sos idaho form, Can I Sign Washington Non-Profit Document, How To Sign Washington Non-Profit Document, How Do I Sign Washington Non-Profit Document, Help Me With Sign Washington Non-Profit Document, How Can I Sign Washington Non-Profit Document, Help Me With Sign Washington Non-Profit Form, How Can I Sign Washington Non-Profit Form, To get started on the document, utilize the. Decide on what kind of signature to create. Release both the tractor and trailer brakes. Check that connecting links, arms, and rods from the steering box to the wheels are not worn and cracked. Open the email you received with the documents that need signing. Confirm that the oil pressure gauge is functioning. . NORTH CAROLINA CDL PRE-TRIP INSPECTION CHEAT SHEET . Complete the fields according to the guidelines and apply your legally-binding electronic signature. 80% passing score. . You will speak with recruiters today. Official FMCSA-approved national Entry-Level Driver Training provider. Check the skid plate of the fifth wheel and the apron of the trailer to make sure there is no debris and nothing is cracked, bent, or broken. The spring arm should be secure at both ends. The release arm should be in the fully locked position. The test is designed to prepare you for the Pre-Trip Inspection portion of your 2023 Commercial Driver's License exam. If you get 24 or more of the questions right you are ready to take the real test and earn your endorsement, which could help you qualify for higher paying jobs. The Wipers are: Properly Mounted and Secure and operate smoothly. Pass your inspection test, take this NC vehicle inspection practice test now! Ensure the steering pump is not leaking. Get connected to a reliable web connection and start executing forms with a legally-binding electronic signature within minutes. The CDL Skills Book - Juanita Mills 2020-10-21 The CDL BOOK CLUB has put together The Tools for Success Package, which consists of The CDL Manual, The CDL Exam Book, The Greatest Pretrip Inspection Class A and B books that are sold on Amazon.com. Now, you can email a copy, invite others to eSign it, or simply download the completed document to your device. When the roads are slippery, you should make turns as gentle as possible. You must obtain and maintain your CDL in your state of residence. North Carolina CDL Practice Tests Our practice tests and print out guides will prepare you for the North Carolina general knowledge test and all 7 of the North Carolina endorsement tests including: air brakes, combination, passenger, school bus, tanker, haz-mat, and double/triple trailer tests.

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