working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlethomeless shelter policies and procedures

/T 51142 Many Cuban leaders, including the famous New York-based writer Jos Mart (who died in a skirmish in 1895), admired much about the United States but were suspicious of American intentions. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] An agreement was negotiated between the United The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo transferred the northern half of Mexico to US control.*. In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the main topic? This site has all of the information and resources that students need to complete the activity. Today, however, historians find less evidence >> Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. 82 images and films from the Spanish-American War from the Library of Congress. The obvious inference was that Spain was responsible. Many photographs of the Spanish American war have been published. The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States. This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the political debate in the United States over the advisability of intervening militarily in the affairs of countries. It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. Students may research other military heroes who went into These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its /N 3 exercising, Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders on their horses, and funeral processions of dead and labor leader Samuel Gompers. Download and print out selected documents and duplicate copies as necessary for student viewing. The Spanish-American War, while dominating the media, also fueled the United States first media wars in the era of yellow journalism. Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? Help your students sort out the Spanish-American War to free the Cubans from Spanish rule that somehow started in the Philippines. /Type /Page What arguments can be made for or against the new role of the United States as Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. Materials from the catalog which match the subject heading "Spanish-American War, 1898 -- Personal narratives" Spanish-American War: a documentary history with commentaries by Brad K. Berner (Editor); . Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. Col. Theodore Roosevelt of the Rough Riders Focus students attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. The war originated in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. The Spanish-American War. with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, "The Greenwood Library of American War Reporting presents a unique and unfiltered presentation of American History from colonial days to the present through annotated primary documents of journalists and reporters writing as events occured." How did the Spanish American War change the course of American foreign policy. document makes about the sinking of the Maine. as provided for in the Teller Amendment, did not try and guides: Analysis Why is it important to be able to b. eradicate De Lome letter, 1897 more. It is a central document in US history, as well as in Mexican history. PDF. States and Spain. NCSS.D2.His.12.9-12. Their editor has instructed them to write the complete story about the Spanish American War. Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. Each picture should have your own written caption. 0000025375 00000 n are there to indicate which film is an actuality and which is a reenactment? A Massively Collaborative Open U.S. History Textbook *2021-2022 Updates* Stanford University Press Edition Print Copies (Vol. Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. Opposition to this new role also existed. President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, was in office when the insurrection first broke out. What has changed? But McKinley and his advisers decided that the war would be won primarily at sea. ABC-Clio. Perhaps most importantly, review and study the WebQuest activity that accompanies this lesson. On the board make another list of President McKinleys arguments about the necessity of going to war. Was the Spanish-American War a fundamental shift in American foreign policy? Click the title for location and availability information. Each set includes an overview, ten to fifteen primary sources, links to related resources, and a teaching guide. divergent startxref Cuban cigarmakers from Key West and Tampa (centers of Cuban-American trade union and socialist sentiment) dominated the expedition, though at least fifty black troops from the 10th Cavalry also participated. Reporters who used Print out and make an appropriate number of copies of the handouts you plan to use in class. But in the late 1890s, American public opinion swayed in support of the rebellion because of reports of concentration camps set up to control the populace. x]F7wI5& A0 Uj2XLl1[HJ:F;/i:~wwGyG6ot1Y}}GE{~77_$M3.{x`d\xyWR.6%2{I\bw5&h~3zUew/zn(xz~j{3*y3%/vW;=Yu{;Hm|gB!>S7h2;HL;ut=jC79*^L:/Ixx{9>;hV}{Pv:QG%J'9@[VG?-7\n4U~e{N=%:3hXpfW_Niel/gjYXv&`Z{I!V{=bqckGE 0000031664 00000 n an end to the conflict, with the Spanish accepting The goal of these settlements was twofold: to protect Spanish colonial interests in the new world and to "civilize," educate . The President insisted on Spanish acceptance of U.S. arbitration. Holyoke College, Grover Cleveland: American Interests in the Cuban Revolution, President McKinley, Declaration of War, 1898, American Memory from the Library of Congress, Lesson 1: The Question of an American Empire. Have the students review President McKinleys Message to Congress, located in its entirety at or in its excerpted form on pages 3-4 of the Text Document. By the If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. Send forth the best ye breed--. It it titled "Bugle Echoes, 1898" and depicts the Phillippine expeditions preparing for the war. documentation. Of the two-thirds of 27 Questions Show answers. typically relied on secondhand information. One of the /Font << /F11 16 0 R /F15 20 0 R /F19 24 0 R >> Its 0000008940 00000 n Roosevelt The following websites provide collections of related primary sources which students can utilize in their research paper in History 1483. Challenge students to determine its creators point of view or purpose, A PDF file of the tutorial is available. Here Sergeant-Major Frank W. Pullen, Jr. described how black soldiers almost seemed to have two enemies during the battle of El Caney and the capture of Santiagothe Spaniards and white American soldiers. Prominent statesmen like Theodore Roosevelt and Senator Henry Cabot Lodge argued that a great nation like the United States could not honorably stand by while Cuba was devastated and depopulated. Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. Future US president Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt rose to national prominence due to his role in the conflict. He was decidedly in the anti-interventionist camp. Primary Sources: Spanish-American War General Sources; Military; Art & Images; The War of 1898 and the U.S.-Filipino War, 1899-1902 . Examine the causes of the Spanish-American War and evaluate the effects of the war on domestic and foreignpolicy. What clues NCSS.D2.His.4.9-12. These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelt's participation in the war, and opposition to the war. Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain by United States, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, https://libguides.fau.edu/primary-sources-america, Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History, The Spanish-American War. Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. NCSS.D2.His.16.9-12. Once weeds spread across a vulnerable ecosystem, they're hard to \rule{1cm}{0.15mm}. White southerners in general feared that war over Cuba would be fought in the interests of the industrial north and lead to a stronger federal government. The devastation caused by the Civil War was still within living memory. Even in its own time, the war with Spain was understood as a turning point in American history. These yellow journalists especially two competing New York newspapers (William Randolph Hearsts Journal and Joseph Pulitzers World) sensationalized the atrocities of Butcher Weyler and urged American intervention. media. Those in the camps suffered greatly from poor sanitation and lack of food and medicine. Students might compare and contrast this film to Henry W. Grady, a newspaper editor in Atlanta, Georgia, coined the phrase the "New South in 1874. These reports helped to bring about the Spanish-American War primarily by, United States economic and foreign policies often complement each other, One reason for United States imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was to gain new sources of raw materials and markets. Thomas Jefferson and John Quincy Adams thought that the islands geographic position made it a natural part of a North American confederation. they faced little Spanish opposition. /Names << /Dests 6 0 R>> Moderate Republicans and some key Democratic leaders, including William Jennings Bryan, called for intervention on humanitarian grounds. natural part of the nations Manifest Destiny--the 0000031870 00000 n dire, Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the western Pacific and Latin America. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. A. Using web-based primary sources and a WebQuest format, young scholars consider the causes and outcomes for the war. 0000025171 00000 n %%EOF TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. McKinley did not fully embrace the Roosevelt-Mahan strategic view, but he did believe that the United States must assume a leading role in global affairs and preserve opportunities for American commerce. Cleveland sought to protect American citizens and property while encouraging a peaceful settlement of the conflict. The European conquest of Latin America beginning in the late 15th century, was initially executed by male soldiers and sailors from the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. During a major popular insurrection against Spanish rule (the Ten Years War, 186878), the American public generally sympathized with the rebels, but the U.S. government chose not to intervene directly. Ask students to find information about Theodore Roosevelt in the primary source set and describe Roosevelt. Spanish influence in the Western Hemisphere declined., U.S. influence in the Eastern Hemisphere increased. 777 Glades Road Library of Congress, "The best-known image of Americas 1898 war with Spain is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. Our dead will live with it forever. b. b. Your article must be at least two typed pages. Conservation Movement, 1850-1920: Introduction Amerindian Slavery and Coerced Labor. Teacher Lesson Plans, Worksheets and Resources, Sign up for the Lesson Planet Monthly Newsletter, Search reviewed educational resources by keyword, subject, grade, type, and more, Manage saved and uploaded resources and folders, Browse educational resources by subject and topic, Timely and inspiring teaching ideas that you can apply in your classroom. The Spanish-American War had many complicated and confusing twists and turns. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. In 1895, the Cuban Some reporters in the field in Cuba provided excellent, firsthand reporting. How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? Does it deserve the title A Splendid Little War?. NCSS.D2.His.1.9-12. Once students have completed their research, they are to create a magazine in which all of these articles are presented. The resources in this primary source set are intended for classroom use. Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries l R endstream His Congressional supporters carefully orchestrated a joint resolution that supported Cuban independence and authorized the use of force. Expert Answers. Congress voted to support Cuban independence, to demand the withdrawal of Spanish troops from the island, and to authorize the use of force to achieve those objectives. The Mexican -American War (or Mexican War) lasted a little over a year and a half (from 1846 to 1848) and ended with the capture of Mexico City by US forces and the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. This magazine will include not only the four feature articles, but should also have a cover, contents page, advertisements and page numbers. U.S. government sought to stabilize the situation. /Size 29 While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized. PDF. Click the title for location and availability information. Events derailed this plan. Offers a curated collection of primary sources for each conflict that illuminates the daily lives of US soldiers during wartime . Another legend born during the war was Elbert Hubbards short story A Message to Garca. Published as a book in 1898, 40 million copies had been printed by 1913. Creategroups of four and explain to students that it is the fall of 1898 and they are all writers for a national magazine. Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. For additional reenactments, search The Spanish-American Hostilities formally ended on August 12, 1898. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. establish permanent control over Cuba. Vaunt : flaunt :: disparate This treaty gave the United Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. Content by Great Projects Film Company, Inc. While it was not the primary reason for Americas declaration of war, it can be argued that it was partly responsible for influencing the American publics support. According to the U.S. Office of the Historian, tensions had been brewing in the long-held Spanish colony of Cuba off and on for much of the 19th century, intensifying in the 1890s, with many. Question 1. How is he presented in each primary source? In 1898, he joined an expedition to reinforce Cuban troops in Central Cuba. president of the United States in 1901. President McKinley was assassinated just months Analyze how historical contexts shaped and continue to shape peoples perspectives. Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. The Spanish colony of Mexico embarked on a war for independence in 1821. 12 17 0000033154 00000 n The Spanish-American War was the first U.S. war in which the motion picture camera played a role.

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