latin abbreviations in church recordslawyers title company san diego

I see that you wrote me some time ago. If this is a child or mothers record, the p could possibly stand for partem (birth) and the d.f. xpher or Xpoferus= Christopher The first two letters are not really X and p but the greek letter X (Ch) and p (r) Xp was a customary abbreviation for Christ. Example: "That patient needs attention, "namely", "to wit", "precisely", "that is to say". The singular form is never. Coad equates with Missioner Coadjutor assistant priest. Some people use "Note" for the same purpose. I dont have a firm answer about the abbreviation f.p. <> Time, . ThoughtCo, Sep. 2, 2021, thoughtco.com/latin-genealogical-word-list-1422735. It is possible that these abbreviations may refer to the names of the parents. I know he was a probate judge, but am not sure if the abbreviation means that or not. (. Often used in medical contexts. In the 1860 census for Randolph County, Alabama, my ancestor Joseph Currie is listed as Framer, JTC (according to Ancestry.com. 20+ Church acronyms and abbreviations related to Latin: Latin. A method used to record the month of an event found in some church registers and other documents. Two similar historical Latin terms often found in old obituaries are consort and relict; as noted in the following examples, they tell a researcher specifically if a woman was a widow prior to her death, or if her husband became a widower after she died. Once I got used to them, it wasn't a problem. Often abbreviated as "r." followed by the dates during which the king or queen reigned/ruled, as opposed to the monarch's dates of birth and death. . simply means that nobody voted against. Looking at a Polish death record in Latin. endobj The stone had a cross that was engraved with the initials: CSMA, which were in the cross and set forth thus (the A was in the middle of the cross): Can you tell me what the CSMA stands for? The paragraph format generally contains more information about procedures followed and parties participating in the sacrament, although they are more challenging to read. marriage records, and death records, check out The Magic of German Church Records Book. The programs of PAF (by the LDS), ancestors (Evertons), Family tree, Legacy 7.5 are the standard's of Genealogical data entry - their abbreviations are the . legitimized through subsequent marriage . This word means once and so gives the mother's maiden name. Without seeing the original, its hard to provide a precise answer, but I believe it may indicate in Latin something similar to mother in good standing in the church. Praesentibus ) Joanne Edwards (talis loco) endobj ? Great post, Steve. YRp&2NbNKf\(jnams#L-B2IVq&)G#O}s#a0HkDUM-F^Z?4nen\Om\k\ro|E Call Number: FLS2016 038003 [PA2814 .G36 1995 OVERFLOWJ34], Call Number: FLS2016 040538 [PA2895 .M67 1989 OVERFLOWJ34]. Latin Abbreviations. USED IN THE APPARATUS TO A CLASSICAL TEXT", "Tables of Modern Monetary SystemsExplanation", "How to make swords talk: an interdisciplinary approach to understanding medieval swords and their inscriptions", "Classical Salutations and Closings in Greek and Roman Letters, Adapted to Electronic Mail", "Common abbreviations in Latin inscriptions published in, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Latin_abbreviations&oldid=1141748904, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2011, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. witness . Hi, I studied medieval Irish history at Trinity College, Dublin but this one stumps me. However, with some exceptions (for example, versus or modus operandi), most of the Latin referent words and phrases are perceived as foreign to English. Posted by Lawrence Gregory in Church Records. <> Record TypesBaptismal Register - matricula baptizatorum, liberCensus - censusChurch Records - parish matrica (parish registers)Death Register - certificato di morteMarriage Register - matrica (marriage register), bannorum (register of marriage banns), liberMilitary - militaris, bellicus, Family EventsBaptism / Christening - baptismi, baptizatus, renatus, plutus, lautus, purgatus, ablutus, lustratioBirth - nati, natus, genitus, natales, ortus, oriundusBurial - sepulti, sepultus, humatus, humatioDeath - mortuus, defunctus, obitus, denatus, decessus, peritus, mors, mortis, obiit, decessitDivorce - divortiumMarriage - matrimonium, copulatio, copulati, conjuncti, nupti, sponsati, ligati, maritiMarriage (banns) - banni, proclamationes, denuntiationes, RelationshipsAncestor - antecessor, patres (forefathers)Aunt - amita (paternal aunt); matertera, matris soror (maternal aunt)Brother - frater, frates gemelli (twin brothers)Brother-in-law - affinis, sororiusChild - ifans, filius (son of), filia (daughter of), puer, prolesCousin - sobrinus, generDaughter - filia, puella; filia innupta (unwed daughter); unigena (only begotten daughter)Descendant - proles, successioFather - pater (father), pater ignoratus (unknown father), novercus (stepfather)Grandchild - nepos ex fil, nepos (grandson); neptis (granddaughter)Grandfather - avus, pater patris (paternal grandfather)Grandmother - avia, socrus magna (maternal grandmother)Great-grandchild - pronepos (great grandson); proneptis (great granddaughter)Great-grandfather - proavus, abavus (2nd great grandfather), atavus (3rd great grandfather)Great-grandmother - proavia, proava, abavia (2nd great grandmother)Husband - uxor (spouse), maritus, sponsus, conjus, coniux, ligatus, virMother - materNiece/Nephew - amitini, filius fratris/sororis (nephew), filia fratris/sororis (niece)Orphan, Foundling - orbus, orbaParents - parentes, genitoresRelatives - propinqui (relatives); agnati, agnatus (paternal relatives); cognati, cognatus (maternal relatives); affines, affinitas (related by marriage, in-laws)Sister - soror, germana, glos (husband's sister)Sister-in-law - glorisSon - filius, natusSon-in-law - generUncle - avunculus (paternal uncle), patruus (maternal uncle)Wife - vxor/uxor (spouse), marita, conjux, sponsa, mulier, femina, consorsWidow - vidua, relictaWidower - viduas, relictus, DatesDay - dies, dieMonth - mensis, mensesYear - annus, anno; often abbreviated Ao, AE or aEMorning - maneNight - nocte, vespere (evening)January - JanuariusFebruary - FebruariusMarch - MartiusApril - AprilisMay - MaiusJune - Junius, IuniusJuly - Julius, Iulius, QuinctilisAugust - AugustusSeptember - September, Septembris, 7ber, VIIberOctober - October, Octobris, 8ber, VIIIberNovember - November, Novembris, 9ber, IXberDecember - December, Decembris, 10ber, Xber, Other Common Latin Genealogical TermsAnd others - et alii (et. 18. eod. Most children were baptized within days of being born. There are several factors that make these records difficult to read, including the facts that: In my own research, the contractions, abbreviations, titles, and postnomials have often confounded my ability to transcribe and translate the documents I encounter. They are found especially in manuscripts of scholastic theology and canon law, annals and chronicles, the Roman law, and in administrative documents, civil and privileges, bulls, rescripts. The three most common old Latin terms for dates are: instant, ultimo, and proximo, which refer to the present month, last month and next month respectively. Abbreviations used in apostolic rescripts, Abbreviations in general use, chiefly ecclesiastical, Abbreviations of titles of the principal religious orders and congregations of priests, Last edited on 12 November 2022, at 07:26, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_ecclesiastical_abbreviations&oldid=1121431020, This page was last edited on 12 November 2022, at 07:26. The following are some of of the abbreviations which he used: M - Married, D - Died, W - Widowed, R - Moved from the parish, C- Changed his address within the parish, N - New resident, P - Poor man. The degree is typically studied for in fine art, humanities, social science or theology and can be either fully taught, research-based, or a combination of the two. i1FV8ZojUNR[d(>/}|~Zfif)C|ZwgvX>Y:|leFT7y2Qp.n,K7{+]Q__u6Ga?NG]Q/)vNvt/a"t1R!qYDsT Links to additional online content are included when available. You can find out more about Findmypast's Catholic records for the United States, England, Scotland, Ireland and beyond here. It means without legitimate issue. You can learn to interpret the Latin language you encounter with by applying an understanding of keywordsand phrases. These include records of baptisms or christenings, marriages, deaths or burials, and confirmations. When quoting a female author, use the corresponding feminine form. A list of those used in Roman Republican and early Imperial times may be seen in James Chidester Egbert, Jr.'s Latin Inscriptions (New York City, 1896), 417459. Please go to the beginning and end of the record set to see if abbreviations have been defined. 3. Thanks. Translation: Honest young man Nicolaus Jochim son of deceased Friedrich Adam Jochim mayor of this town and Anna Barbara deceased his second legitimate wife with chaste virgin Maria Eva Gade daughter of George Gade, alderman and innkeeper (adursum??) Latin terms are often encountered by genealogists in early church records, as well as in many legal documents. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. is commonly used in English instead to convey this meaning. In some countries registers of Protestant churches, such as Lutherans and Anglicans, were also maintained in Latin. The abbreviations N. and Nblius seemed to me to be an abbreviation for Nobilis, meaning Noble, but the abbreviations G. and Gnosis had me stumped until I learned that these abbreviations stood for Generosis, again meaning Noble, albiet a Noble of higher status than one with only the title Nobilis. Can you tell me what orse stands for? Examine the syntax within the presented context. Used in several related senses such as "in the sense of" or "in accordance with". Used before a chapter number of laws of the, A document containing a summary or listing of relevant job experience and education. absolutio publice (latin) - to publicly confess ones sins and being given absolution. Genealogy Tip: References should be interpreted as relative, and not exact. The second may begin with an n and the third may be Lustruis or something similar. Typically, Latin was used in the more rural, Irish-speaking parishes while English was used in urban districts. locus domicilii cum numero domus . SBL Handbook of Style: for Biblical Studies and Related Disciplines 2014. Thank you. Any help would be appreciated. So now, Id like to share some tips for understanding old Latin terms you may encounter in your own genealogy research. Although the specific requirements for keeping parish registers have changed from time to time, the formats of baptisms,marriage and death/burial entries have stayed basically the same. % (LogOut/ This abbreviation is used in citations to indicate an unspecified number of pages following the specified page. 3 0 obj Have a question? In some countries registers of Protestant churches, such as Lutherans and Anglicans, were also maintained in Latin. For a female: Sarah filia Henrici BLOGGS et Anna uxor ejus baptizata fuit (date in Latin) Anno Pdo. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Could these be Latin abbreviations and, if so, what do they mean in context of the baptism protocol? As seen in the previous examples, relationship statuses can be specific in Latin. The list of Church abbreviations in Latin. "Guilel" is an abbreviation of Gulielmus, Latin for William. Most genealogy researchers define caelebs as a man who was singleso if you didnt explore further, you might assume that caelebs indicated someone who had never been married. Many just have Eum. elaborately abbreviated. Post indicates after an event. nat. Often used parenthetically after the monarch's name. How to Read Old German Church Records. Sometimes on church records names may be abbreviated, so for example the abbreviation may actually read DL, which would be short for Daniel. Fortunately, a growingnumber of online books and websites address these issues of Latin contractions and abbreviations. hiVr\JB+C.ZD H $m^m.vs'dD0ZG_Jb.seuu Powell, Kimberly. It is not unusual to find, within the pages of one record, different variations used, but care should be taken to ensure that in these instances, it is a variation and not meant to indicate something else. 8 0 obj Hello, Looking at Irish Roman Catholic Baptism records, across the top of the page it says Mense Junii AD 1849 Die veis(reis?)(vus?) endobj I am pretty new to trying to read and translate Latin (I did have 4 years of high school Latin, but that was 50 years ago) https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSZ5-3BRX?i=78 image 79 right side 1st entry. There are other, similar entries nearby. Your email address will not be published. This abbreviation was used in English as well as Latin. To illustrate, lets examine the Latin word caelebs, which is related to the word celibate. Thanks for any help. Rector Miss or MR equates with Missionary Rector. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. the scribes often included titles and postnomials while describing the people named in the documents and often abbreviated those titles and postnomials. I just want to say Thank You for taking the time to put this in the public domain to help other researchers, like myself who are unfamiliar with Latin texts. This website contains resources for those interested in Medieval English Genealogy. stands for prole legitima, or a legitimate child. Different endings will be used if a word is masculine, feminine or neuter, as well as to indicate singular or plural forms of a word. Also included are lists of the months of the year, days of the week, and abbreviations. Miss. endobj Marriage Register - matrica (marriage register), bannorum (register of marriage banns), liber. It contains genealogical information about millions of people from many nations. Thanks for clearing up that little mystery for me. Note that first names are in Latin and so again there can be uncertainty over James/Jacob etc. By breaking this into smaller pieces, it is possible to understand what it is saying (with the help of Google Translate and my schoolboy Latin): 1846 die decimo octavo menses MaiiThe eighteenth day of May 1846, null legitimo impedimento detectono lawful impediment was detected, ego Carolus Middlehurst Apcus. Copyright 2006- 2023 by Stephen J. Danko, How the Carnival of Genealogy Makes the World a Better Place in which to Live, Beyond Amo, Amas, Amat: Latin for Genealogists | SpittalStreet.com, Administrative Structure of the Kolno Powiat, Administrative Structure of the Szczuczyn Powiat, The Immigration Passenger Manifest for the Family of Antoni Wseborowski 1903, The Hamburg Departure List Entry for the Family of Antoni Wseborowski 1903, The Birth and Baptismal Record for Jan Wszeborowski 1897, The Marriage Record for Antoni Wszeborowski and Magorzata ne Podeszwa Skowroska 1892, The Birth and Baptismal Record for Maryanna Skowroska 1835, The Birth and Baptismal Record for Anna Skowroska 1837. thepriests or scribes who wrote the documentsused Medieval Latin, not the Classical Latin usually taught in schools. Refer to the FamilySearch Wiki on the subject: Look . Therefore January, February and most of March were the last months of the year. Medieval manuscripts abound in abbreviations, owing in part to the abandonment of the uncial, or quasi-uncial, and the almost universal use of the cursive, hand. The ecclesiastical words most commonly abbreviated at all times are proper names, titles (official or customary), of persons or corporations, and words of frequent occurrence. Oxford: J. Geo = George. Im researching Slovak church records in Latin. Latin is the mother language for many modern European languages, including English, French, Spanish and Italian. <> So this type of register is much easier to understand. Most of those in actual use fall under one or other of the following heads: Administrative, Liturgical, Scholastic, and Chronological. As they seem to become accepted usage in genealogy. for sine prole which indicates that someone died without issue. [avi] Parochus, or "I baptised. Pastor" or less literally, "baptized by the pastor" (who probably penned the record in the church book). The second, of great significance to genealogists, was that the commencement of the year was changed from the old Julian reckoning of 25 March. Would you know? endobj I?m not really sure what the MI/ML may stand for, possibly Margaret/Mary-Elizabeth. The LDS Church as filmed about 33% of the Irish Catholic sacramental registers, and these are accessible in the Family History Library in Salt Lake City or at an LDS Family History Center near your home. Negative = "No"; Negative et amplius = "No with emphasis"). Print: PN147.S26 2014 RR4 Religion/ANE. for de facto (in reality) or de fide (article of faith.) - "pro tempore" (temporary or acting in the place of). (Renata is also Latin . Baptist Training Union. Latin Abbreviations 4. 15 0 obj Handwritten in church book, 1831. Lets have a look at an example that I saw in the marriage register for St Marys in Wigan, Lancashire: 1846 die decimo octavo menses Maii, null legitimo impedimento detecto, ego Carolus Middlehurst Missus. I see many of the Polish marriage records have LL before one of the marrying males and in front of a witness. Serial Guide: Classics, Ancient Near East, Medieval Latin & Byzantine Studies. To be certain, please check with an appraiser of antique jewelry as I suspect it may have a more specific meaning, such as the death of an infant. Click on the type of record below to learn more and see sample images with transcriptions and translations. The Catholic Encyclopedia also has a list of ecclesiastical abbreviationsand All-Acronymns.com includes a list of Latin Acronyms and Abbreviations. Unfamiliar handwriting and language can make German church records intimidating, but you can interpret them with practice and a few resources. Modern computer four-digit field entries will encounter difficulty with this convention, and it is necessary to consider conversion of year entry to determine correct year. Were the children legitimate or illegitimate, and did some or all children die within the lifetime of a parent? Sometimes Anno Domini was used. endstream They were once very numerous, and lists of them may be seen in the works quoted below (e.g. Church Abbreviations. My mother, who was then at the height of her passion for genealogy, disagreedand so I continued studying Latin, under extreme duress. What does the LL stand for? B16 = Pope Benedict XVI. So what you were looking at was the abbreviation s.p. thats explained above in this article. Used in editing to indicate that something should remain as it is, and not be changed. It is a Latin abbreviation for 'rum', used in words in the genitive case ending in 'orum' or 'arum'. Introduction: In this article, Mary Harrell-Sesniak explains some of the old termsmany of them derived from Latinthat genealogists encounter during their family history research. A prescription indication that the drug is to be administered only once. From the 18th century, authors started using their mother tongues to write books, papers or proceedings. I suspect that this entry is from a manuscript book register with the entries written out in free text. Its a good idea to look through the whole register if it is a printed register then it might contain an example of the format that the priest was supposed to use, which can be a help when deciphering badly written words. Religion, Baptist, . Latin abbreviations in baptismal records. ", "viz." The birth date was assumed to be October(10th month), 28, 1874. The Record Interpreter: A Collection of Abbreviations, Latin Words and Names Used in English Historical Manuscripts and Records. = quarto; oversize book, wf/o = wife ofadmon or admin = letters of administrationcol. Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. The second part is a typical abbreviaton for natus, indicating that the birth was in Denby. In the transaction of ordinary business the Roman Congregations are wont to use certain brief and pithy formulas (e.g. The third line has Comp. as the lead word and usually lists only male names. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Example: "These results agree with the ones published by Pelon, "and the others", "and other things", "and the rest", Other archaic abbreviations include "&c.", "&/c. = will datedtwp = townshipnat. Contractions in early Latin miniscule mss. Common Latin Words Found in Genealogy Documents. Hi. When Christian names are written in Latin it is not always clear what the English equivalent is. The means of abbreviation were usually full points or dots (mostly in Roman antiquity), the semicolon (eventually conventionalized), lines (horizontal, perpendicular, oblong, wavy curves, and commas). I go to my abbreviation finder website, . In the fourth class of abbreviations belong all such as are used to describe the elements of the year, civil or ecclesiastical. (Dates in Latin--see next section.) Newspapers Break through Genealogy Brick Wall, Solving 100-Year Mystery, http://ao.salldata.dk/vis1.php?bsid=159553&side=167, https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSZ5-3BRX?i=78. A guide for family historians using church registers before 1733 when Latin is the official language, identifying key words and phrases to help you make sense of the records. endobj Legal documentation may include abbreviations regarding the status of a decedent. (abbreviation for geboorte-, huwelijks en overlijdensregisters) birth, marriage and death registers: geb. I have come across a 16th c. English baptismal record for one of my ancestors and instead of giving the name followed by do [name] as most of the other entries, it says Mater ad bona and then there appear to be two short words following, that I cannot make out. The same Latin word may be found with multiple endings, depending on the way the word is used in the sentence. Hy = Henry. G0((bMnx(g'. It does not indicate that this priest held a University degree of Master of Arts, document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. 4 0 obj In later years, I discovered that I shared my moms passion for genealogyand when I started seeing old documents with Latin phrases such Caesars Veni, Vidi, Vici (We came, We saw, We conquered), my early education studying the Latin language started paying off. Rutter, Sampson, Swinerd, Head, Redman in Kent. Thank you for your question. Used in Latin descriptions of organisms, particularly plants, to indicate that a name is due to the author or authors. . A part of the monarch's title. (pudica virgine) Maria Eva Gade Joes Georgii Gade Scabini et hospitis ad ursum et Barbarae ejus uxorii legitimus. Words that have extra strokes over one or more letters, or over the whole word, or that include odd symbols or superscripts, are very likely abbreviations. This is a mixture of Latin and English abbreviations. See also, "for the time being", "temporarily", "in place of". Do you know it? Thank You again, Your email address will not be published. g8qD06*hMU+yA@4#N{fFt(F28n) ^M)2 )G,r% +~%6xm+4b7j; oj{7vy{@ Before 1811, baptismal records are the main source for information about an ancestor's birth date. Know that male names often end in - us or - ius, while female names end in - a. Instant (often abbreviated "inst."): This term refers to a recent occurrence in the present or current month. Today, we'll be discussing abbreviations and symbols used in Latin and German records. Even when Latin fell out of use, many Latin abbreviations continued to be used due to their precise simplicity and Latin's status as a learned language. On these documents from an Italian church, the last names were in their original Italian. My family was doing research in a cemetery and found a grave stone with a cross. <> Learning to read Roman numerals and a little basic Latin will help you transcribe and understand the manuscript documents that you collect. I suspect it may refer to s.p. 3 Responses Melanie Zumwalde says: May 5, 2022 at 4:44 pm. I remember a particularly tense parent-teacher conference when I was a girl, during which the teacher implied that I wasnt well-suited for the subject.

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